COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

Epidemiologists collect and analyze data to help keep our communities healthy and to reduce the spread of communicable diseases. They work closely with healthcare providers. The process of monitoring a reportable disease begins with a patient seeking care. Once a patient is tested and receives a positive result, the healthcare provider informs the local public health department. We then contact the patient to provide education, guidance, and resources to help slow or stop the spread of the disease.

Case numbers are monitored by our epidemiologists to detect outbreaks, clusters, and trends.

Report Disease

(as a resident)

Report Disease

(as a provider)

Reportable Diseases

Utah A-Z List

Plans & Reports

epi.utah.gov

Rabies Exposure

Utah Assessment Tool

Respiratory Data

Utah Disease Dashboard

Southwest Utah Disease Cases

This chart offers a comparative overview of the top 15 diseases within the Southwest Utah Public Health District. It illustrates how the prevalence of these diseases in the community shifted between 2024 and 2025.

RankDisease2024 Rate2025 RateTrend (2024
vs. 2025)
1Influenza
(Seasonal)
879784Decreasing
2Coronavirus,
Novel (2019-nCoV)
911413Decreasing
3Respiratory
Syncytial Virus (RSV) Activity
235244About the Same
4Chlamydia
trachomatis infection
195169Decreasing
5Norovirus10596About the Same
6Measles
(rubeola)
042Increasing
7Coccidioidomycosis2222About the Same
8Tuberculosis,
Latent Infection (LTBI)
1221Increasing
9Hepatitis
C virus infection, chronic
1419Increasing
10Gonorrhea1715About the Same
11Salmonellosis1415About the Same
12Campylobacteriosis1215Increasing
13Pertussis613Increasing
14Syphilis108Decreasing
15Shiga
toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC)
28Increasing


Understanding the Incident Rate
The numbers in the 2024 Rate and 2025 Rate columns represent the incidence rate for each disease.

    • Definition: Incidence is the measure of new cases of a disease that occur in a specific population over a defined period (in this case, one year).
    • The Calculation: This is expressed as the number of cases per 100,000 people.

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